6PBS - Polymères Biopolymères Surfaces (Bd Maurice de Broglie F-76821 Mont Saint Aignan Cedex
Avenue de l'université, BP08, 76801 Saint Etienne du Rouvray Cedex - France)
Abstract : Fucoidans constitute a large family of sulfated polysaccharides with several biochemical properties. A commercial fucoidan from brown algae, containing low molecular weight polysaccharidic species constituted of l-fucose, uronic acids and sulfate groups, was simply treated here with calcium acetate solution. This treatment led to a purified fraction with a yield of 45%. The physicochemical characterizations of the purified fucoidan using colorimetric assay, MALLS, dRI, FT-IR, NMR, exhibited molecular weight distributions and chemical profiles similar for both fucoidans whereas the sulfate and l-fucose contents increased by 16% and 71%, respectively. The biodistribution study in rat of both compounds labeled with 99mTc evidenced a predominant renal elimination of the purified fucoidan, but the crude fucoidan was mainly retained in liver and spleen. In rat myocardial ischemia-reperfusion, we then demonstrated the better efficiency of the purified fucoidan. This purified sulfated polysaccharide appears promising for the development of molecular imaging in acute coronary syndrome.
https://hal-normandie-univ.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01866736 Contributor : Luc PictonConnect in order to contact the contributor Submitted on : Thursday, May 27, 2021 - 4:20:21 PM Last modification on : Saturday, June 25, 2022 - 9:56:43 AM Long-term archiving on: : Saturday, August 28, 2021 - 7:53:28 PM
Pierre Saboural, Frederic Chaubet, François Rouzet, Faisal Al-Shoukr, Rana Azzouna, et al.. Purification of a Low Molecular Weight Fucoidan for SPECT Molecular Imaging of Myocardial Infarction. Marine drugs, MDPI, 2014, 12 (9), pp.4851-4867. ⟨10.3390/md12094851⟩. ⟨hal-01866736⟩